Urologic evaluation before treatment is indicated when baseline prostate specific antigen (PSA) is ≥4 ng/mL (3 ng/mL for those at increased risk of prostate cancer, such as African-Americans and men ...

The evolution of a validated clinical syndrome from an initial recognition of a cluster of symptoms to the clear delineation of a defining set of biochemical, biobehavioral, and physical findings is a ...

Understanding Testosterone Replacement Therapy and Its Alternatives Clearwater, United States – January 5, 2026 / The ...

Testosterone deficiency, commonly referred to as hypogonadism, is a medical condition that can profoundly affect a man’s life, both physically and emotionally. Testosterone, a vital hormone in the ...

A recently reported association between testosterone deficiency and nocturia is especially pronounced among men aged 60 years or older and those with cardiovascular disease. Testosterone deficiency is ...

Odds are, you’ve heard of “Low T.” That’s the pharmaceutical industry’s name for testosterone deficiency in men. There’s a lot of attention given to treating it, but far less emphasis on a national ...

Testosterone testing and treatment have increased significantly over the past 2 decades, yet clinical practices remain inconsistent. 1,2 Despite rising awareness and prescription trends, up to 25% of ...

Cannabis dependence and abuse is a growing problem that appears to adversely affect men’s urologic health. Men dependent on cannabis are more likely to experience erectile dysfunction (ED) and ...

What used to be a niche treatment for men with legitimate medical conditions has morphed into "youth and vigor" as a ...

Starting around age 40, many men notice the first physical changes that may be related to their hormone levels: Energy wanes ...

Total testosterone represents the sum of free, or bioavailable, testosterone and a more sizeable proportion bound to sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) and albumin. Total testosterone readings may ...