Advancements associated with Industry 4.0 present promising solutions to the persistent challenges encountered by high-mix, low-volume (HMLV) foundries, particularly in process automation. This paper ...

Railway transportation has experienced rapid growth in recent decades, significantly benefiting society 1. According to statistics from the US Department of Transportation, the railway freight volume ...

Four Roboflow/YOLOv8 instance-segmentation models differed only by training-set composition: 100 synthetic, 100 real, 100 ...